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Diabetes, a chronic condition that affects millions worldwide, can lead to several complications. One of these potential conditions is diabetic neuropathy pain. Characterized by nerve damage, neuropathy can have a significant impact on your everyday life. In this article, we shed light on diabetic neuropathy, detail its symptoms and causes, and discuss how this condition can be managed.
If you were recently diagnosed with diabetic neuropathy, contact Unruh Spine Centers. Our team of chiropractors, physical therapists, acupuncturists, and podiatrists is dedicated to helping our patients live their best lives. For diabetic neuropathy treatment in Santa Clarita, call (661) 288-0022.
Diabetic neuropathy pain is from nerve damage that results from elevated blood sugar levels associated with diabetes. Over time, high glucose levels and other factors can damage the nerves throughout your body, but most often affects the nerves in your hands and feet.
Peripheral Neuropathy
Peripheral neuropathy first affects the legs and feet, followed by the arms and hands. Symptoms include numbness, tingling, burning, sharp pains or cramps, reduced ability to feel pain or changes in temperature, and impaired reflexes.
Autonomic Neuropathy
This type of diabetic neuropathy affects the autonomic nerves that control the heart, stomach, intestines, bladder, sex organs, and eyes. Symptoms include digestive issues, sexual dysfunction, urinary problems, and changes in blood pressure.
Proximal Neuropathy
Also referred to as “diabetic amyotrophy,” this form of neuropathy affects the nerves in the thighs, buttocks, hips, and legs. Proximal neuropathy can cause severe weakness and pain in the affected areas.
Focal Neuropathy
Focal neuropathy affects a specific nerve or group of nerves, resulting in sudden weakness and/or pain. It can impact virtually any nerve in the body, including nerves that control the eyes, ears, facial muscles, lower back, chest, abdomen, pelvis, legs, and feet.
Individuals with diabetic nerve damage typically experience one or more of the following symptoms:
The exact cause of diabetic neuropathy is unclear. However, experts believe it results from a combination of factors, including:
In order to determine whether you have diabetic nerve damage, your doctor will ask you about your symptoms and medical history and perform a physical examination. The exam will include checking your sensitivity to temperature and touch, blood pressure, heart rate, and muscle tone.
Your doctor may also assess your ankle reflexes and perform a filament test to measure the sensitivity in your feet. A filament test involves the use of a nylon fiber to check for any loss of sensation in your limbs. A tuning fork may also be used to test your vibration threshold.
In some cases, your doctor may choose to perform a nerve conduction study, which assesses nerve damage by measuring the strength and speed of your nerve signals.
While there is no cure for diabetic neuropathy pain, it is possible to slow down its progression. Keeping your blood sugar within a normal range is the best way to reduce your chances of developing diabetic nerve damage, slowing its progression, and relieving its symptoms.
Healthy Lifestyle
Not smoking or drinking alcohol and exercising regularly can also help you manage your condition, but be sure to talk to a healthcare professional before beginning a new fitness regimen. You may also ask your doctor about any treatments or supplements that can minimize or even prevent the symptoms of diabetic nerve damage.
Several medications have been found to effectively treat the pain, discomfort, and limitations associated with diabetic neuropathy pain. But be sure to discuss the available medications and their potential side effects with your doctor before beginning any regimen.
Alternative Therapy
You may also want to consider acupuncture and other alternative therapies, as they have been found to provide much-needed relief, especially when used in conjunction with medication.
Understanding the causes, symptoms, and treatment of diabetic nerve damage is vital for those living with diabetes. Regular visits with a healthcare provider, maintaining a healthy blood sugar level, and adopting a healthy lifestyle can significantly manage your symptoms.
If you are experiencing any symptoms associated with diabetic neuropathy, contact Unruh Spine Centers. Early diagnosis and treatment can significantly affect your quality of life. Contact us online or call (661) 288-0022 to learn more about diabetic neuropathy management.
